Sunday, November 17, 2013
Child without a Voice
Note this great bio by Bety Jean Lifton
http://korczak.com/Biography/kap-0.htm
A Great Humanitarian Speaks Out for the Child without a Voice
While the two essays in this book are not Korczak's most famous writings (that honor would probably go to King Matt, How to Love a Child, and The Ghetto Diary), they are probably the most representative of the Polish pediatrician, educator, and writer. More than anywhere else, one gains an understanding of the extant of this man's empathy for children and his ardent fight for children's rights.
Published in 1925, When I Am Little Again, is Korczak's description how he is able to relate to children on their terms, first imagining himself being little among the adults in his life and then himself as the adult and his peers as children, a feat of literary philosophy that has never been replicated with the skill that Korczak has shown. Korczak also devoted special attention to the relationships among the children, both their compassion and their malice (and how the two polar opposites could seemingly coexist). He has succeeded in showing both how adults view children and how children view adults.
In The Child's Rights to Respect, Korczak shows how he is aware of the plight of children even when he, himself, was a child, and carried this memory into adulthood for the rest of his life. He went on at length to explain how adults used their power to control children, never taking into account their feelings, lacking confidence in their ability to reason, make decisions, and accomplish noble deeds. The relationship between adults and children has nearly always been characterized as resentment and distrust.
Pedagogical books[edit]In his pedagogical works, Korczak shares much of his experience dealing with difficult children. Korczak's ideas were further developed by many other pedagogues such as Simon Soloveychik and Erich Dauzenroth.
List of selected works[edit]Fiction[edit]
Children of the Streets (Dzieci ulicy, Warsaw 1901)
Fiddle-Faddle (Koszałki opałki, Warsaw 1905)
Child of the Drawing Room (Dziecko salonu, Warsaw 1906, 2nd edition 1927) – partially autobiographical
Mośki, Joski i Srule (Warsaw 1910)
Józki, Jaśki i Franki (Warsaw 1911)
Fame (Sława, Warsaw 1913, corrected 1935 and 1937)
Bobo (Warsaw 1914)
King Matt the First (Król Maciuś Pierwszy, Warsaw 1923) ISBN 1-56512-442-1
King Matt on a Deserted Island (Król Maciuś na wyspie bezludnej, Warsaw 1923)
Bankruptcy of Little Jack (Bankructwo małego Dżeka, Warsaw 1924)
When I Am Little Again (Kiedy znów będę mały, Warsaw 1925)
Senat szaleńców, humoreska ponura (Madmen's Senate, play premièred at the Ateneum Theatre in Warsaw, 1931)
Kaytek the Wizard (Kajtuś czarodziej, Warsaw 1935)
Pedagogical books[edit]Momenty wychowawcze (Warsaw, 1919, 2nd edition 1924)
How to Love a Child (Jak kochać dziecko, Warsaw 1919, 2nd edition 1920 as Jak kochać dzieci)
The Child's Right to Respect (Prawo dziecka do szacunku, Warsaw, 1929)
Playful pedagogy (Pedagogika żartobliwa, Warsaw, 1939)
Other books[edit]Diary (Pamiętnik, Warsaw, 1958)
Fragmenty Utworów (Warsaw: Instytut Wydawniczy Nasza Księgarnia, 1978). Excerpts translated by Adele L. Milch were published in Moment Magazine, November 1979.
The Stubborn Boy: The Life of Pasteur (Warsaw, 1935)
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